This “thick” concept of citizenship fosters a sense of collective agency and responsibility the grateful dead rock band crocband clog for the achievement of common goods or goals, and at a more fundamental level enables the development of shared
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or thoughtfully designed those opportunities might be. During the 2010 UK election campaign, the Conservative Party Leader, David Cameron, said that he ‘extended an invitation the grateful dead rock band crocband clog to everyone in this country to join the government of Britain’. As Prime Minister, he said that he was determined to implement his Big Society vision, putting it ‘at the heart of public sector reform’. Describing building the Big Society as his ‘great passion’, Cameron has called for ‘a whole new approach to government and governing’ that ‘unleashes community engagement’, devolves decision-making and gives public servants ‘much more freedom’. The disposition of a country’s leadership, too, has an impact on the extent and efficacy of citizens’ participation. For example, in the United States and the United Kingdom there have been some notable,
highly symbolic statements and actions by these countries’ leaders that assert commitments to deep and genuine citizen participation. President Barack Obama, as his first executive action upon assuming office in February 2009, issued to all government agencies a Memorandum on Transparency and Open Government ‘to ensure the public trust and establish a system of transparency, public participation, and collaboration’. rigorous and challenging evaluation of public participation in practice to develop a culture of learning about participation and advance the systematisation of participatory methods. There is a strong ethical ring to these public servants’ exhortations. Engagement is the ‘right thing to do’ because it goes to the heart of democratic governance and decision-making. It upholds a strong or “thick” concept of citizenship that goes beyond the minimal conception of a citizen as an ‘abstract, disconnected bearer of rights, privileges and immunities’.
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